![]() Two Confederate cottonclads, CS Bayou City and the CS Neptune commanded by Leon Smith, sailed from Houston to Galveston in an effort to engage the Union Fleet in Galveston Harbor, which consisted of USS Clifton, USS Harriet Lane, USS Westfield, USS Owasco, USS Corypheus and USS Sachem. The battle is sometimes called the Second Battle of Galveston, as the Battle of Galveston Harbor (October 1862) is sometimes called the First Battle of Galveston. Union troops on shore thought the fleet was surrendering, and laid down their arms. Renshaw blew up the stranded vessel USS Westfield to save it from falling into enemy hands. ![]() Magruder expelled occupying Union troops from the city of Galveston, Texas on January 1, 1863.Īfter the loss of the cutter Harriet Lane, the Union Fleet Commander William B. The Battle of Galveston was a naval and land battle of the American Civil War, when Confederate forces under Major Gen. ![]() Map of Galveston Battlefield core and study areas by the American Battlefield Protection Program. ![]()
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